کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
3915351 | 1251502 | 2009 | 6 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |

BackgroundWhile the use of the levonorgestrel intrauterine device (LNG-IUD) is well established in the adult population, there have been no research studies specifically on the use of the LNG-IUD in adolescents.Study DesignA nationwide cohort study of 179 adolescents in New Zealand using the LNG-IUD, by means of a follow-up questionnaire to their practitioner, was conducted to determine the indications for insertion of the LNG-IUD and to establish patterns of use, including duration of use and reasons for removal.ResultsThe study, with a 94% response rate, demonstrated that the most common indication for use was menorrhagia (17%); 29% of adolescents had an “off-label” primary indication. There was a 1-year continuation rate of 85%. The cumulative incidence of expulsion was 8%.ConclusionThe results of this study should be reassuring for practitioners and adolescents considering use of the LNG-IUD. However, further research is required into the safety and efficacy of the LNG-IUD in adolescents especially in the management of off-label indications.
Journal: Contraception - Volume 79, Issue 6, June 2009, Pages 433–438