کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
40554 | 45858 | 2013 | 7 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |

Density functional theory calculations are performed to study CO oxidations on pure Pd(1 1 1) surface as well as on its Ni alloy nanostructures. Our calculations demonstrate a dependency of catalytic properties to the Ni occupancy site in the alloys. Furthermore, our results also show that optimal compressive strain (around 5%) of the alloy maybe beneficial to lower the reaction barrier and a compressive strain beyond 7% induces a distortion on the surface that eliminate the adsorption site for the reacting species. Based on our results, we propose that the Pd-Ni alloy with sandwich structure could be a potential candidate identified for lowering the cost of Pd alloys in the catalysis of the CO oxidation reaction. This new structure illustrates a potential lowering in the CO oxidation barrier. Furthermore, our results also indicate that the partial replacement of cheaper Ni into the Pd catalyst should not adversely affect the catalytic property.
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► We demonstrated a dependency of catalytic properties to the Ni occupancy site in an alloy.
► Our results show that optimal compressive strain lowers the reaction barrier.
► A compressive strain beyond 7% induces a distortion that eliminates the adsorption.
► We propose that the Pd-Ni-Pd surface sandwich alloy is a good catalyst for CO oxidation reaction.
► This work will guide experimentalists in ways to improve the catalysts with a cheap metal.
Journal: Applied Catalysis A: General - Volume 451, 31 January 2013, Pages 79–85