کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
4077466 1267219 2014 5 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Return to sport after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction in professional soccer players
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
پس از بازسازی رباط صلیبی قدامی در ورزشگاه های حرفه ای فوتبال به ورزش بازگردید
کلمات کلیدی
آرتروسکوپی، رباط صلیبی قدامی دوبعدی بازیکنان حرفه ای فوتبال
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت پزشکی و دندانپزشکی ارتوپدی، پزشکی ورزشی و توانبخشی
چکیده انگلیسی

BackgroundTo investigate time to return to sport and rate of professional sport activity in a homogenous group of competitive soccer players 4 years after anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction and rehabilitation.MethodsTwenty-one male professional soccer players (mean age 22.9 ± 5.4 years) underwent non-anatomical double-bundle autologous hamstring ACL reconstruction and followed the same rehabilitative protocol. Clinical evaluation was performed preoperatively and at 3, 6 and 12-month follow-up. Data regarding return to train and official match, sport activity, complications and revision surgeries were collected at 4-year follow-up.ResultsLaxity test (KT-2000) and total KOOS mean score resulted in a significant improvement from the preoperative status to the 12-month follow-up (p < 0.0001). The KOOS mean value showed a significant progressive improvement from the preoperative status to 6-month follow-up (p = 0.0010) as well, while values collected at 6 and 12-month follow-up were comparable (p = 0.2349). Returned to official matches 186 ± 53 days after surgery. After 12 months, 95% came back to the same activity level performed before injury. Four years after ACL reconstruction, 15 patients (71%) were still playing competitive soccer. One patient (5%) underwent ACL failure and subsequent revision.ConclusionsThe ACL reconstruction with the presented technique followed by patient-tailored rehabilitation, allowed 95% and 62% professional male soccer players to return to the same sport activity 1 year and 4 years after surgery respectively. However, 71% were still able to play competitive soccer at final follow-up. Clinical scores were restored after 6 months.Level of evidence: IV, case series.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: The Knee - Volume 21, Issue 3, June 2014, Pages 731–735
نویسندگان
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