کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
4117601 1270311 2014 7 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
The impact of a single surgical intervention for patients with a cleft lip living in rural Ethiopia
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
تاثیر یک مداخله تنها جراحی برای بیماران مبتلا به شکاف لب زندگی در اتیوپی روستایی؟
کلمات کلیدی
شکاف لب، کشورهای در حال توسعه، نتیجه روستایی، پیگیری پس از عمل، اتیوپی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت پزشکی و دندانپزشکی بیماری های گوش و جراحی پلاستیک صورت
چکیده انگلیسی

SummaryBackgroundHumanitarian organisations commonly provide reconstructive treatment for patients with cleft lip within developing countries, but follow-up is often non-existent, particularly for those living in rural areas. This study aimed to assess whether a single surgical intervention was sufficient to produce an observable change to the life of a patient with cleft lip living in rural Hararghe in eastern Ethiopia.Methods356 patients with isolated cleft lips, who received a single surgical treatment at least 6 months previously, were evaluated in 21 rural health centres.ResultsPatients and their families expressed unhappiness before treatment, mainly because the society reacted negatively towards the deformities, isolating the patients from community activities. Postoperatively, the percentage of school-aged children participating in education increased from 46% to 79%, some older patients were able to marry, but employment was unaffected. The prevalence of wound dehiscence in the lip repair was 3% and occurred more frequently in patients with a bilateral cleft lip compared to a unilateral cleft lip (p < 0.001, RR 49.25, 95% CI 6.7–1037.35).ConclusionsWe demonstrated that follow-up can be achieved by charitable organisations treating rural patients and that the majority of patients report a positive impact following surgical intervention. We recommend that bilateral cleft lips have a more intense rural aftercare.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Plastic, Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery - Volume 67, Issue 9, September 2014, Pages 1194–1200
نویسندگان
, , , , , , , , ,