کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
4118294 1270328 2012 5 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
The congenital cleft nipple and its surgical treatment
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت پزشکی و دندانپزشکی بیماری های گوش و جراحی پلاستیک صورت
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
The congenital cleft nipple and its surgical treatment
چکیده انگلیسی

SummaryCongenital variations of the shape and structure of the nipple lacks coverage in the medical literature. We present four cases of a specific and unique congenital nipple anomaly, the cleft nipple. Each woman had a normal contralateral breast and nipple–areola complex. Three of the four cases were corrected surgically with no complications experienced. Included in the discussion is a description of the techniques used in the corrective surgery and a review of the current literature on associated variations of normality.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Plastic, Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery - Volume 65, Issue 4, April 2012, Pages e75–e79
نویسندگان
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