کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
4152798 1273190 2011 6 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Current Challenges in Pediatric Nutrition
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت پزشکی و دندانپزشکی پریناتولوژی (پزشکی مادر و جنین)، طب اطفال و بهداشت کودک
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Current Challenges in Pediatric Nutrition
چکیده انگلیسی

In pediatric nutrition the most important overall theme is breastfeeding. While there is no alternative in most mammals—and offspring would die if the mother had no milk or could not feed the newborn—human mothers were offered alternative ways of infant feeding. Today restoring breastfeeding is a major goal for pediatricians, midwifes, and lactation advisers.Feeding the premature baby and adding long chain fatty acids and prebiotics to formula is an area of growing interest. Undernutrition is a special challenge for nutritional care because even in recent years severely undernourished children die of inadequate management with too much volume and too much protein in the initial phase.Much knowledge has been gained about parenteral nutrition for children with gut failure. Even children with very short bowel length at birth have a good prognosis and can often achieve enteral adaptation. New solutions for parenteral nutrition, new materials, and new care concepts have been identified. Problems considered inherent to parenteral nutrition are widely preventable.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Current Problems in Pediatric and Adolescent Health Care - Volume 41, Issue 9, October 2011, Pages 234–239
نویسندگان
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