کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
4164838 | 1607456 | 2014 | 20 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Etiologies and Early Diagnosis of Short Stature and Growth Failure in Children and Adolescents
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
علل تشخیص و تشخیص زودرس ضایعه کوتاه و نارسایی ناشی از رشد در کودکان و نوجوانان
دانلود مقاله + سفارش ترجمه
دانلود مقاله ISI انگلیسی
رایگان برای ایرانیان
کلمات کلیدی
IUGRGHDMPHMGRSIGF-1SGAISSCDCPWSSHOXTarget height - ارتفاع هدفConstitutional delay of growth and puberty - تاخیر قانونی از رشد و بلوغSmall for gestational age - حاملگی در سنین پائینWorld Health Organization - سازمان بهداشت جهانیHeight velocity - سرعت بالاPrader-Willi syndrome - سندرم Prader-WilliTurner syndrome - سندرم ترنرNoonan syndrome - سندرم نونانbody mass index - شاخص توده بدنBMI - شاخص توده بدنیinsulin-like growth factor 1 - فاکتور رشد مانند انسولین 1Idiopathic short stature - قد کوتاه قدامیintrauterine growth restriction - محدودیت رشد داخل رحمیCenters for Disease Control and Prevention - مراکز کنترل و پیشگیری از بیماریPhysical examination - معاینه بالینیGrowth hormone - هورمون رشدGrowth hormone deficiency - کمبود هورمون رشدWHO - که
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت
پزشکی و دندانپزشکی
پریناتولوژی (پزشکی مادر و جنین)، طب اطفال و بهداشت کودک
چکیده انگلیسی
Accurate measurement of height and weight using standardized techniques is a fundamental component of pediatric medical visits. Calculation of height velocity over time enables comparison with standardized growth charts to identify potential deviations from normal. Growth deviations may be expressed as SD from the normal population mean for children of comparable age and sex; children with heights >2 SD below the mean are generally classified as short stature. In a child with suspected impaired growth, a detailed evaluation should be conducted to identify the cause. Such an evaluation may include a combination of personal, family, and social history; physical examination; general and perhaps specialized laboratory evaluations; radiologic examinations; genetic testing; and consultation with a pediatric subspecialist, such as a pediatric endocrinologist. Variants of normal growth include familial short stature, constitutional delay of growth and puberty, and small for gestational age with catch-up growth. Pathological causes of abnormal growth include many systemic diseases and their treatments, growth hormone deficiency, and a series of genetic syndromes, including Noonan syndrome and Turner syndrome. Children with short stature in whom no specific cause is identified may be diagnosed with idiopathic short stature. Early identification of abnormal growth patterns and prompt referral to specialist care offer children with growth failure and/or short stature the greatest chance for appropriate diagnosis, treatment, and improved clinical outcomes.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: The Journal of Pediatrics - Volume 164, Issue 5, Supplement, May 2014, Pages S1-S14.e6
Journal: The Journal of Pediatrics - Volume 164, Issue 5, Supplement, May 2014, Pages S1-S14.e6
نویسندگان
Alan D. MD, PhD, Gregory F. MD,