کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
4202259 1609088 2016 5 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Healthy Volunteer 2020: Comparing Peace Corps Volunteers' health metrics with Healthy People 2020 national objectives
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
داوطلب سالم 2020: مقایسه معیارهای سلامت داوطلبان سپاه صلح با اهداف ملی افراد سالم 2020
کلمات کلیدی
افراد سالم 2020؛ سپاه صلح ایالات متحده؛ شاخص های سلامت؛ معیارهای سلامت
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت پزشکی و دندانپزشکی سیاست های بهداشت و سلامت عمومی
چکیده انگلیسی


• We compared US adults' Leading Health Indicators (LHIs) with US Peace Corps Volunteers.
• Of the 26 LHI, 17 focus on adults; data were available for 13 of these.
• 100% of Volunteers had access to medical and dental care, HIV tests, and (female) reproductive care.

Healthy People 2020 (HP2020) provides a set of quantifiable objectives for improving the health and well-being of Americans. This study examines Peace Corps Volunteers' health metrics in comparison with the Leading Health Indicators (LHIs) in order to set baseline measures for Volunteers' health care and align our measurements with Healthy People 2020 standards. Health data from multiple internal Peace Corps datasets were compared with relevant LHIs and analyzed using descriptive statistics. Seventeen (65%) of the 26 LHIs were relevant to Peace Corps Volunteers. Of these, Volunteers' health measures met or were more favorable than the goals of 13 (76%) of the LHIs. There were no data available for 4 (24%) of the LHIs. The entire Volunteer population has full access to primary care, oral health, and reproductive health services. No suicides or homicides were reported among Volunteers during the analyzed time period. Utilizing the LHIs, we have identified high-priority public health issues relevant for the Peace Corps Volunteer population. We discuss the need for quality data to measure and monitor Volunteers' health progress and outcomes over time, and also to standardize our measurements with Healthy People 2020 benchmarks. This framework may foster greater collaboration to engage in health promotion and disease prevention activities driven by evidence-based information, which may, in turn, encourage healthy behavior among Volunteers.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Preventive Medicine Reports - Volume 4, December 2016, Pages 179–183
نویسندگان
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