Effects of Supraphysiological Testosterone Treatment and Orchiectomy on Ischemia/Reperfusion‐Induced Bladder Dysfunction in Male Rabbits

Testosterone treatment or orchiectomy affected I/R‐induced bladder damages in male rabbits. Orchiectomy decreased the level of fibrosis and oxidative stress markers and increased neurofilament densities. Supraphysiological exogenous testosterone administration after orchiectomy further exacerbated such detrimental effects of I/R.