کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
4297512 1288323 2016 8 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
A Model of Basic Surgical Skills Course to Supplement the Training of Foundation-Year Doctors by Efficient Use of Local Resources
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
یک مدل از دوره های مهارت های جراحی پایه برای تکمیل آموزش پزشکان بنیاد با استفاده از منابع کارآمد محلی
کلمات کلیدی
آموزش پزشکی (آموزش و پرورش، پزشکی)، مهارت، بالینی (صلاحیت بالینی)، دوره های آموزشی (پشتیبانی آموزشی)، روش های جراحی، جزئی (روش های جراحی جزئی)، تکنیک های طناب (تکنیک های طناب) مراقبت از بیمار، سیستم مبتنی بر تمرین، تمرین پایه
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت پزشکی و دندانپزشکی عمل جراحی
چکیده انگلیسی

IntroductionThis study investigates the efficiency of teaching basic surgical skills to foundation-year doctors and medical students by using local resources.MethodsA course comprising 4 workshops, once a week, of 3 hours duration per session was delivered using local education center facilities and using the local faculty of consultants and surgical trainees. Teaching methods include practical skill stations supplemented with short didactic lectures and group discussion. Precourse and postcourse assessments were completed by candidates and analyzed to measure outcomes of the course both subjectively and objectively.ResultsA total number of 20 participants completed the course. On completion of the course, (1) participants’ theoretical knowledge improved significantly (p < 0.0001), as measured by multiple-choice questions, and scores improved by 35% (mean 44%, standard deviation = 16%) before the course compared to (mean = 79%, standard deviation = 13) after the course; (2) the level of confidence in knowledge and skills was measured by a questionnaire on a scale of 1 to 5, and there was a significant (p < 0.0001) improvement on postcourse assessment (mean difference = 1.5, 95% CI: 0.7-2.4); and (3) practical skills such as suture position, knot tying, and wound apposition significantly improved after the course, χ2 (2) = 16, p < 0.001; χ2 (2) = 18, p < 0.001; and χ2 (2) = 22, p < 0.0001, respectively.ConclusionEffective delivery of basic surgical skills to foundation-year doctors by using local resources can be achieved at low cost.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Surgical Education - Volume 73, Issue 4, July–August 2016, Pages 567–574
نویسندگان
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