کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
4547458 | 1627121 | 2007 | 12 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Predictive modelling of dispersion controlled reactive plumes at the laboratory-scale
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
علوم زمین و سیارات
فرآیندهای سطح زمین
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
![عکس صفحه اول مقاله: Predictive modelling of dispersion controlled reactive plumes at the laboratory-scale Predictive modelling of dispersion controlled reactive plumes at the laboratory-scale](/preview/png/4547458.png)
چکیده انگلیسی
A model-based interpretation of laboratory-scale experimental data is presented. Hydrolysis experiments carried out using thin glass tanks filled with glass beads to construct a hypothetical and inert, homogeneous porous medium were analysed using a 2D numerical model. A new empirical formula, based upon results for non-reactive (tracer) experiments is used to calculate transversal dispersivity values for a range of grain sizes and any flow velocities. Combined with effective diffusion coefficients calculated from Stokes-Einstein type equations, plume lengths arising from mixing between two solutes can be predicted accurately using numerical modelling techniques. Moreover, pH and ion concentration profiles lateral to the direction of flow of the mixing species can be determined at any given point downstream, without the need for result fitting. In our case, this approach does not lead to overpredictions of lateral mixing, as previously reported when using parameters derived from non-reactive tracer experiments to describe reactive solute transport. The theory is based on the assumption of medium homogeneity.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Contaminant Hydrology - Volume 93, Issues 1â4, 15 August 2007, Pages 304-315
Journal: Journal of Contaminant Hydrology - Volume 93, Issues 1â4, 15 August 2007, Pages 304-315
نویسندگان
P.A.S. Ham, H. Prommer, Ã
.H. Olsson, R.J. Schotting, P. Grathwohl,