کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
4584819 1630505 2014 17 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Rings and modules characterized by opposites of injectivity
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
حلقه ها و ماژول ها با مخالف تزریقی مشخص می شوند
کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه ریاضیات اعداد جبر و تئوری
چکیده انگلیسی

In a recent paper, Aydoǧdu and López-Permouth have defined a module M to be N  -subinjective if every homomorphism N→MN→M extends to some E(N)→ME(N)→M, where E(N)E(N) is the injective hull of N. Clearly, every module is subinjective relative to any injective module. Their work raises the following question: What is the structure of a ring over which every module is injective or subinjective relative only to the smallest possible family of modules, namely injectives? We show, using a dual opposite injectivity condition, that such a ring R is isomorphic to the direct product of a semisimple Artinian ring and an indecomposable ring which is (i  ) a hereditary Artinian serial ring with J2=0J2=0; or (ii) a QF-ring isomorphic to a matrix ring over a local ring. Each case is viable and, conversely, (i) is sufficient for the said property, and a partial converse is proved for a ring satisfying (ii). Using the above mentioned classification, it is also shown that such rings coincide with the fully saturated rings of Trlifaj except, possibly, when von Neumann regularity is assumed. Furthermore, rings and abelian groups which satisfy these opposite injectivity conditions are characterized.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Algebra - Volume 409, 1 July 2014, Pages 182–198
نویسندگان
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