کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
477085 | 1446108 | 2011 | 12 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
![عکس صفحه اول مقاله: On a multi-period supply chain system with supplementary order opportunity On a multi-period supply chain system with supplementary order opportunity](/preview/png/477085.png)
This paper considers a supplementary supply–order system in a multi-period situation. In each period, the buyer first places an initial order based on the demand prediction; he has the opportunity to place a supplementary order with the supplier after the demand of that period is realized. The supplier maintains an inventory, and decides the quantity to be produced and the quantity to be provided for the supplementary order in each time period. We formulate the problem as a multi-period inventory game, and derive the optimal production and order policies for the supplier and buyer, respectively. The existence and uniqueness of Nash equilibrium is proved in the generalized multi-period setting, and the closed-form Nash equilibrium solution is obtained when the parameters are stationary. Numerical study is performed to reveal more managerial insights. We find that the supplementary supply–order mechanism, if designed properly, can effectively improve the multi-period supply chain performance.
Journal: European Journal of Operational Research - Volume 209, Issue 3, 16 March 2011, Pages 273–284