کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
4923220 1430640 2016 9 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Life risks due to fire in mid- and high-rise, combustible and non-combustible residential buildings
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
خطرات زندگی به علت آتش سوزی در ساختمان های مسکونی متوسط ​​و بلند، قابل احتراق و غیر قابل احتراق است
کلمات کلیدی
تجزیه و تحلیل خطر، موارد اضطراری آتش نشانی، ساختمان های بلند و بلند، ساختمان های مسکونی، ساخت و ساز قابل احتراق ساخت غیر قابل احتراق
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه سایر رشته های مهندسی مهندسی عمران و سازه
چکیده انگلیسی


- CUrisk is used to assess the life risks due to fires in residential buildings.
- Mid- and high-rise, light wood frame, CLT and non-combustible buildings are assessed.
- Properly protected combustible and non-combustible buildings have similar life risks.
- Life risks depend more on whole design solutions rather than construction types.

CUrisk, a comprehensive model available for assessing fire risks in buildings, is used to assess and compare the life risks due to fires in mid-rise and high-rise residential buildings of non-combustible, light wood frame, and cross laminated timber constructions. The non-combustible buildings and some of the light wood frame buildings are explicitly code compliant designs, while some of the light wood frame buildings and the cross laminated timber buildings are alternative solutions. The computation results show that, the life risks of the simulated buildings are very low due to the installation of sprinkler systems and the risks are limited to the occupants in the rooms of fire origin. The effects of building area and storeys on life risk are minor. However, the area of the room of fire origin affects life risk significantly. Properly designed and protected combustible buildings do not impose higher life risk to occupants than non-combustible buildings. Life safety performance of buildings depends more on the design solutions as a whole rather than the selection of the construction type.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Building Engineering - Volume 8, December 2016, Pages 189-197
نویسندگان
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