کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
4929140 1432202 2017 18 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
5 years of Dutch eco-driving: Managing behavioural change
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
5 سال از هلند محیط زیست رانندگی: مدیریت تغییرات رفتاری
کلمات کلیدی
راه آهن، رانندگی با محیط زیست، آموزش همتراز به همکار، آموزش و مربیگری مدیران،
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه سایر رشته های مهندسی مهندسی عمران و سازه
چکیده انگلیسی

In the past years a new management approach has been developed to stimulate and monitor energy savings at the largest Dutch Train Operating Company (TOC), Nederlandse Spoorwegen (NS). This so called “Energie Zuinig Rijden” (EZR), or eco-driving approach has led to yearly energy savings of up to 5% from 2010 to 2015.The EZR approach is a bottom-up approach which intends to bring about behavioural change. This approach starts by teaching the drivers an eco-driving method, then coaching driver managers into enhancing performance, and finally involving regional managers in setting, and upholding realistic energy saving targets. The EZR approach has proven to be successful in bringing about the necessary changes to run a more energy-efficient TOC.To support the management, an energy saving monitor has been developed, and implemented. This monitor measures the amount of energy savings per team of 30 drivers on a monthly basis. Thus giving feedback to the managers, and enabling them to take additional actions in order to enhance performance.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice - Volume 98, April 2017, Pages 46-63
نویسندگان
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