کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
5036251 | 1472015 | 2016 | 9 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Classical eyelid conditioning, psychopathy, and Hans Eysenck's grand theory
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
تهویه پلک کلاسیک، روانپزشکی و نظریه بزرگ هانس آیزنک
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کلمات کلیدی
تهویه کلاسیک، جرم، اختلالات فکری و روانی، نظریه شخصیت آیزنک، چشم چشمک زدن،
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
علم عصب شناسی
علوم اعصاب رفتاری
چکیده انگلیسی
The concept of conditionability, usually assessed in classical preparations such as the eyelid conditioning paradigm, was one of the original cornerstones of Eysenck's goal for a grand theory moving seamlessly from biology (inherited and acquired CNS differences), through basic learning, to personality, and to clinical syndromes, including psychopathy and criminal conduct. From a somewhat personal perspective we trace the beginning of classical conditioning research in Eysenck's research programme at the Institute of Psychiatry (Maudsley Hospital), through various technical developments, which eventually led to questions regarding the adequacy of the construct of conditionability itself. Nevertheless, contemporary research on psychopathy, drawing on new approaches to personality theory and sub-types of psychopathic individuals, is still influenced by Eysenck's interest in crime and personality. While most of the details of the original model have been challenged, there is still a surprising consonance between Eysenck's theory and modern approaches to research on the nature of psychopathy. Conditioning studies of psychopathic individuals could still benefit further from insights developed in Eysenck's laboratories.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Personality and Individual Differences - Volume 103, December 2016, Pages 82-90
Journal: Personality and Individual Differences - Volume 103, December 2016, Pages 82-90
نویسندگان
Ian M. Evans, Nick Wilson,