کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
5043350 1475139 2016 13 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Bridging the Gap: Towards a cell-type specific understanding of neural circuits underlying fear behaviors
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
برطرف شدن شکاف: به سمت یک درک خاص سلولی از مدارهای عصبی که رفتارهای ترس را تحت تأثیر قرار می دهند
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری علم عصب شناسی علوم اعصاب رفتاری
چکیده انگلیسی


- Cell-type specific analysis of fear circuitry is necessary for translational progress.
- Cell-type specific optogenetic and chemogenetic tracing of fear circuitry.
- Updates on cell-type specific molecular interrogation.

Fear and anxiety-related disorders are remarkably common and debilitating, and are often characterized by dysregulated fear responses. Rodent models of fear learning and memory have taken great strides towards elucidating the specific neuronal circuitries underlying the learning of fear responses. The present review addresses recent research utilizing optogenetic approaches to parse circuitries underlying fear behaviors. It also highlights the powerful advances made when optogenetic techniques are utilized in a genetically defined, cell-type specific, manner. The application of next-generation genetic and sequencing approaches in a cell-type specific context will be essential for a mechanistic understanding of the neural circuitry underlying fear behavior and for the rational design of targeted, circuit specific, pharmacologic interventions for the treatment and prevention of fear-related disorders.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Neurobiology of Learning and Memory - Volume 135, November 2016, Pages 27-39
نویسندگان
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