کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
5048918 1476342 2017 11 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Feeding the Household, Growing the Business, or Just Showing Off? Farmers' Motivations for Crop Diversity Choices in Papua New Guinea
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
تغذیه خانگی، رشد کسب و کار، و یا فقط نمایش؟ انگیزه کشاورزان برای انتخاب تنوع زراعی در گینه نو پاپوآ گینه نو
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری علوم کشاورزی و بیولوژیک بوم شناسی، تکامل، رفتار و سامانه شناسی
چکیده انگلیسی


- We analyze semi-subsistence farmers' motivations for growing diverse crops.
- This is done via Q methodology, a mixed qualitative/quantitative method.
- The case study is Papua New Guinea, a major center of crop diversity.
- Results show five main types of farmers, with highly different motivations.
- Results can be used to target crop conservation and use programs.

Understanding farmers' reasons for growing diverse crop portfolios is essential for supporting the conservation of agricultural biodiversity to foster social-ecological resilience and conserve crop genetic resources. In this paper, Q methodology is applied to examine the motivations for growing diverse crops among semi-subsistence rural farmers in Papua New Guinea. Various types of farmers are identified including so-called 'marketer-consumers,' who are highly motivated by crop sale, and 'exhibitionists,' who prioritize the 'show' values of crops. This approach can be applied to better target programs seeking to conserve crop diversity and promote new crop varieties in regions undergoing rapid transformation.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Ecological Economics - Volume 137, July 2017, Pages 99-109
نویسندگان
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