کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
5101360 1479247 2017 17 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Stackelberg equilibrium with multiple firms and setup costs
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه ریاضیات ریاضیات کاربردی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Stackelberg equilibrium with multiple firms and setup costs
چکیده انگلیسی
I provide conditions that guarantee that a Stackelberg game with a setup cost and an integer number of identical leaders and followers has an equilibrium in pure strategies. The main feature of the game is that when the marginal follower leaves the market the price jumps up, so that a leader's payoff is neither continuous nor quasiconcave. To show existence I check that a leader's value function satisfies the following single crossing condition: When the other leaders produce more the leader never accommodates entry of more followers. If demand is strictly logconcave, and if marginal costs are both non decreasing and not flatter than average costs, then a Stackelberg equilibrium exists. Besides showing existence I characterize the equilibrium set and provide a number of results that contribute to the applied literature. As the number of leaders increases, leaders produce more and eventually they deter entry. Leaders produce more than the Cournot best reply, but they may underinvest in entry deterrence. As the number of followers increases, leaders become more aggressive. When this number is large, if leaders can produce the limit quantity and at the same time have market power, then they deter entry.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Mathematical Economics - Volume 73, December 2017, Pages 86-102
نویسندگان
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