کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
5149884 1497894 2017 9 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Encapsulation of flame retardants for application in lithium-ion batteries
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه شیمی الکتروشیمی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Encapsulation of flame retardants for application in lithium-ion batteries
چکیده انگلیسی
In this investigation, improvements in the fire-extinguishing behavior of the cathode/electrolyte mixture are achieved using the lithium iron phosphate cathode with a pre-embedded flame retardant. To minimize the possible negative effects of the embedded retardant on the electrochemical properties of the cathode, two commercially available flame retardants, triphenyl phosphate (TPP) and 9,10-dihydro-9-oxa-10-phosphaphenanthrene 10-oxide (DOPO), are encapsulated by chemically stable poly(urea-formaldehyde) and denoted as en-TPP and en-DOPO, respectively. The additions of en-TPP and en-DOPO improve the dispersion of the cathode slurry, while the additions of bare TPP and DOPO cause severe powder aggregation and poor electrochemical conductivity. The self-extinguishing efficiency of the cathode/electrolyte mixture is greatly increased by 30%-40% without sacrificing the electrochemical performance of the cathodes when 15 wt% of en-TPP is added.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Power Sources - Volume 338, 15 January 2017, Pages 82-90
نویسندگان
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