کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
5365771 1388337 2006 10 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Synthesis and characterization of electro-crystallized Cd-Sn-Se semiconductor films for application in non-aqueous photoelectrochemical solar cells
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه شیمی شیمی تئوریک و عملی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Synthesis and characterization of electro-crystallized Cd-Sn-Se semiconductor films for application in non-aqueous photoelectrochemical solar cells
چکیده انگلیسی

In the present investigation, thin films of CdSnSe have been developed on transparent conducting oxide (TCO) coated glasses by electrolytic deposition. The controlled incorporation of Sn in the semiconducting layer have been achieved by varying the concentration of Sn2+ from 5 to 22 g/l of SnCl2 in the deposition bath. The semiconductor film grown on the glass substrate consisted of n-type CdSnSe semiconductor compounds (alloyed and/or mixed type) in the form of highly dispersed, spherically shaped polycrystallites as detected from X-ray diffraction (XRD) studies, atomic force microscopy (AFM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Their optoelectronic properties were determined by spectroscopic analysis and electrochemical measurements. The performance characteristics of a photoelectrochemical (PEC) cell fabricated with the prepared photo-electrode and ferrocene-ferricenium redox couple in dimethyl formamide were observed under dark and illuminated conditions. The prepared semiconductor films were electrochemically characterized through capacitance-voltage measurements. The film that was obtained from 10 g/l of Sn2+ in the bath, showed an optimum spectral sensitivity and corresponded to a film thickness of 0.65 μm and stoichiometry of Cd:Sn:Se as 1:1:1. The pronounced PEC activity of this film compared to the others was attributed to the combined effect of space charge properties, electron-hole recombination processes and transfer of charges through the Helmholtz layer at the semiconductor-solution interface.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Applied Surface Science - Volume 252, Issue 20, 15 August 2006, Pages 7493-7502
نویسندگان
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