کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
5466839 | 1518301 | 2017 | 18 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Liquid-solid phase transition of Ge-Sb-Te alloy observed by in-situ transmission electron microscopy
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
مهندسی مواد
فناوری نانو (نانو تکنولوژی)
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
![عکس صفحه اول مقاله: Liquid-solid phase transition of Ge-Sb-Te alloy observed by in-situ transmission electron microscopy Liquid-solid phase transition of Ge-Sb-Te alloy observed by in-situ transmission electron microscopy](/preview/png/5466839.png)
چکیده انگلیسی
Melting and crystallization dynamics of the multi-component Ge-Sb-Te alloy have been investigated by in-situ transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Starting point of the phase transition study is an ordered hexagonal Ge1Sb2Te4 thin film on Si(111) where the crystal structure and the chemical composition are verified by scanning TEM and electron energy-loss spectroscopy, respectively. The in-situ observation of the liquid phase at 600°C including the liquid-solid and liquid-vacuum interfaces and their movements was made possible due to an encapsulation of the TEM sample. The solid-liquid interface during melting displays a broad and diffuse transition zone characterized by a vacancy induced disordered state. Although the velocities of interface movements are measured to be in the nanometer per second scale, both, for crystallization and solidification, the underlying dynamic processes are considerably different. Melting reveals linear dependence on time, whereas crystallization exhibits a non-linear time-dependency featuring a superimposed start-stop motion. Our results may provide valuable insight into the atomic mechanisms at interfaces during the liquid-solid phase transition of Ge-Sb-Te alloys.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Ultramicroscopy - Volume 178, July 2017, Pages 27-32
Journal: Ultramicroscopy - Volume 178, July 2017, Pages 27-32
نویسندگان
Katja Berlin, Achim Trampert,