کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
5475631 | 1521412 | 2017 | 44 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Offshore wind resource assessment and wind power plant optimization in the Gulf of Thailand
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
ارزیابی منابع دریایی در سرتاسر جهان و بهینه سازی نیروگاه های باد در خلیج تایلند
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کلمات کلیدی
نیروی دریایی باد، نقشه منبع باد، تحقیقات آب و هوا و مدل پیش بینی اتمسفر، ژنراتور توربین بادی دریایی،
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
مهندسی انرژی
انرژی (عمومی)
چکیده انگلیسی
This paper presents the offshore wind resource assessment and an offshore wind power plant optimization in the Gulf of Thailand (GoT). The Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) atmospheric model, along with the NCEP/NCAR R2 reanalysis climatic database, are applied to create wind resource maps at 80Â m, 100Â m, and 120Â m above mean sea level (amsl) in order to identify the potential surface areas for the development of offshore wind power plants. The predicted wind speeds are validated using observed wind speeds obtained from 13 met masts installed along the coastline of the GoT. Results show that the average annual mean wind speeds reach the range of 5.5-6.5Â m/s in specific areas of the Bay of Bangkok, situated in the northern part of the GoT. Based on the results of the wind resource assessment and using computational fluid dynamics microscale wind flow modelings, a wind power plant optimization is performed. The technical power potential and a priority zoning for offshore wind power development is performed using wind turbine generators of 3.3-8.0Â MW capacity. Depending on the wind turbine generator selected, it is found that 642-924Â MW of capacity could be installed in the short-term planning; 2658 to 3825Â MW of additional capacity could be added in the medium-term planning, and 2864 to 4120Â MW of additional capacity in the long-term planning. These wind power plants would have an annual energy production in the order of 5.6-8Â PWh in the short-term, an additional 23 to 33Â PWh in the medium-term, and an additional 25 to 36Â PWh in the long-term, thus avoiding CO2eq emissions in the order of 3-4.5 million tons CO2eq per year in the short-term, 13 to 18 million tons in the medium-term, and 14 to 20 million tons in the long-term. In total, depending on the wind turbine generator selected, wind power plants in the GoT could have a total installed capacity of 6000 to over 8000Â MW, would generate between 50 and 75Â PWh of energy per year, while avoiding emissions of 30-40 million tons CO2eq per year.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Energy - Volume 139, 15 November 2017, Pages 706-731
Journal: Energy - Volume 139, 15 November 2017, Pages 706-731
نویسندگان
Chana Chancham, Jompob Waewsak, Yves Gagnon,