Brain Oxygen Supply Parameters in the Risk Assessment of Cerebral Complications During Carotid Endarterectomy

A 20% or more decrease in rSO2 during temporary internal carotid artery clamping during carotid endarterectomy caused a 10-fold increased risk of ischemic stroke and an 8-fold increased risk of cognitive disorders, whereas preoperative rSO2 less than 50% resulted in a 6-fold increased risk of ischemic stroke in the perioperative and early postoperative periods of carotid endarterectomy.