کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
5739369 1615556 2017 6 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Research PaperMaturation of middle ear transmission in children
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
تحقیقات مقاله ضخامت انتقال میانی گوش در کودکان
کلمات کلیدی
جذب، تأخیر گروه، انتقال میانی گوش، بی سیم صدای فراگیر،
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری علم عصب شناسی سیستم های حسی
چکیده انگلیسی


- Children between 5 and 9 years show maturational effects in absorbance.
- Maturation of absorbance occurs in a frequency dependent manner.
- Group delay is mature in children.
- Maturation of middle ear transmission is complete by 10-12 years.

The goal of the current study was to characterize the normative features of wideband acoustic immittance in children for describing the functional maturation of the middle ear in 5 to 12-year-old children. Absorbance and group delay were measured in adults and three groups of children, 5-6, 7-9 and 10-12-year-olds, in a cross-sectional design. Absorbance showed significant effects of the age group in four out of ten center frequencies of one-half-octave bins from 211 to 6000 Hz, while there was no significant effect for group delay at any frequency. Older children (10-12 years) showed absorbance similar to adults. Test-retest reliability was high for absorbance for all age groups. However, group delay was modestly reliable only for adults. We conclude that the middle ear transmission follows a protracted period of maturation for high frequencies and reaches adult-like feature by 10-12 years of age.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Hearing Research - Volume 344, February 2017, Pages 62-67
نویسندگان
, , ,