کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
581967 877849 2009 7 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Extraction and recovery of methylene blue from industrial wastewater using benzoic acid as an extractant
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی شیمی بهداشت و امنیت شیمی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Extraction and recovery of methylene blue from industrial wastewater using benzoic acid as an extractant
چکیده انگلیسی
Liquid-liquid extraction (LLE) of methylene blue (MB) from industrial wastewater using benzoic acid (extractant) in xylene has been studied at 27 °C. The extraction of the dye increased with increasing extractant concentration. The extraction abilities have been studied on benzoic acid concentration in the range of 0.36-5.8 × 10−2 M. The distribution ratio of the dye is reasonably high (D = 49.5) even in the presence of inorganic salts. Irrespective of the concentration of dye, extraction under optimal conditions was 90-99% after 15 min of phase separation. The extracted dye in the organic phase can be back extracted into sulphuric acid solution. The resultant recovered organic phase can be reused in succeeding extraction of dye with the yield ranging from 99 to 87% after 15 times reused, depending on the concentration of the initial feed solution. Experimental parameters examined were benzoic acid concentration, effect of diluent, effect of pH, effect of initial dye concentration, effect of equilibration time, various stripping agents, aqueous to organic phase ratio in extraction, organic to aqueous phase ratio in stripping and reusability of solvent.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Hazardous Materials - Volume 163, Issue 1, 15 April 2009, Pages 363-369
نویسندگان
, , , ,