کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
583707 1453177 2008 7 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Recovery of valuable elements from spent Li-batteries
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی شیمی بهداشت و امنیت شیمی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Recovery of valuable elements from spent Li-batteries
چکیده انگلیسی
This work examines two recycling processes for spent Li/MnO2 and Li-ion batteries. The anode, cathode and electrolyte (LiPF6) were submitted to one of the following procedures: (a) calcination at 500 °C (5 h) followed by solvent extraction to recover lithium salts (fluoride, phosphate) in good yield (90 wt%). The residual solid was treated with H2SO4 containing H2O2 and on evaporation gave high purity grade cobalt or manganese sulfate; (b) fusion with KHSO4 (500 °C, 5 h). The resulting aqueous solution was added dropwise to a solution of NaOH, giving cobalt or manganese as impure precipitate. Addition of KF precipitated high purity grade LiF in moderate yield (50 wt%). The final aqueous solution on treatment with calcium sulfate precipitated the corresponding phosphate and fluoride salts.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Hazardous Materials - Volume 150, Issue 3, 11 February 2008, Pages 843-849
نویسندگان
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