کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
5853865 1130868 2011 7 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Biological activities of Portuguese propolis: Protection against free radical-induced erythrocyte damage and inhibition of human renal cancer cell growth in vitro
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری علوم کشاورزی و بیولوژیک دانش تغذیه
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Biological activities of Portuguese propolis: Protection against free radical-induced erythrocyte damage and inhibition of human renal cancer cell growth in vitro
چکیده انگلیسی

This study reports for the first time the biological properties of Portuguese propolis. The antioxidant potential of propolis samples from Bornes (Northeast) and Fundão (Centre) regions of Portugal was evaluated by their ability to inhibit the 2,2′-azobis(2-amidinopropane) dihydrochloride (AAPH)-induced oxidative hemolysis and lipid peroxidation in human erythrocytes. Bornes and Fundão propolis strongly protected the erythrocyte membrane from hemolysis (IC50 of 6.3 ± 0.7 and 10.4 ± 2.7 μg/ml, respectively), in a time- and concentration-dependent manner. This effect was found to be significantly higher than that presented by ascorbic acid (IC50 of 31.0 ± 5.6 μg/ml). In addition, human erythrocytes treated with propolis extracts showed concentration-dependent decrease in levels of malondialdehyde, a breakdown product of lipid peroxidation. Propolis extracts were also assayed for their anticancer properties on human renal cell carcinoma (RCC). Primary cultures of normal and cancerous renal cells derived from RCC patients, in addition to A-498 cell line, were treated with propolis extracts (0-100 μg/ml). Cytotoxic and antiproliferative effects were determined by the 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay. Propolis extracts exhibited selective toxicity against malignant cells compared to normal cells. In vitro RCC growth was strongly inhibited by Bornes and Fundão propolis in a concentration-dependent manner. Our results indicate that Portuguese propolis constitutes an excellent source of effective natural antioxidant and chemopreventive agents.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Food and Chemical Toxicology - Volume 49, Issue 1, January 2011, Pages 86-92
نویسندگان
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