کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
6023313 | 1580874 | 2016 | 11 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
How do you make me feel better? Social cognitive emotion regulation and the default mode network
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
چطور من را احساس می کنم بهتر است؟ مقررات عاطفی شناختی اجتماعی و شبکه حالت پیش فرض
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کلمات کلیدی
PFCAASPCCACCDMNTPJOFCTemporo-parietal junction - اتصال موقتی-پاریتالAttachment security - امنیت ضمیمهCognitive behavioral therapy - درمان رفتاری شناختیCBT - رفتار درمانی شناختی default mode network - شبکه حالت پیش فرضprefrontal cortex - قشر prefrontalorbitofrontal cortex - قشر اوربیتوفرنتالposterior cingulate cortex - قشر ساقه خلفیanterior cingulate cortex - قشر سینگولیت قدامی، کورتکس سینگولیت قدامیcognitive emotion regulation - مقررات عاطفی شناختی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
علم عصب شناسی
علوم اعصاب شناختی
چکیده انگلیسی
Socially-induced cognitive emotion regulation (Social-Reg) is crucial for emotional well-being and social functioning; however, its brain mechanisms remain poorly understood. Given that both social cognition and cognitive emotion regulation engage key regions of the default-mode network (DMN), we hypothesized that Social-Reg would rely on the DMN, and that its effectiveness would be associated with social functioning. During functional MRI, negative emotions were elicited by pictures, and - via short instructions - a psychotherapist either down-regulated participants' emotions by employing reappraisal (Reg), or asked them to simply look at the pictures (Look). Adult Attachment Scale was used to measure social functioning. Contrasting Reg versus Look, aversive emotions were successfully reduced during Social-Reg, with increased activations in the prefrontal and parietal cortices, precuneus and the left temporo-parietal junction. These activations covered key nodes of the DMN and were associated with Social-Reg success. Furthermore, participants' attachment security was positively correlated with both Social-Reg success and orbitofrontal cortex involvement during Social-Reg. In addition, specificity of the neural correlates of Social-Reg was confirmed by comparisons with participants' DMN activity at rest and their brain activations during a typical emotional self-regulation task based on the same experimental paradigm without a psychotherapist. Our results provide first evidence for the specific involvement of the DMN in Social-Reg, and the association of Social-Reg with individual differences in attachment security. The findings suggest that DMN dysfunction, found in many neuropsychiatric disorders, may impair the ability to benefit from Social-Reg.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: NeuroImage - Volume 134, 1 July 2016, Pages 270-280
Journal: NeuroImage - Volume 134, 1 July 2016, Pages 270-280
نویسندگان
Xiyao Xie, Satja Mulej Bratec, Gabriele Schmid, Chun Meng, Anselm Doll, Afra Wohlschläger, Kathrin Finke, Hans Förstl, Claus Zimmer, Reinhard Pekrun, Leonhard Schilbach, Valentin Riedl, Christian Sorg,