کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
6234341 1277557 2013 5 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Light exposure and depression in hospitalized adult patients with cystic fibrosis
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
قرار گرفتن در معرض نور و افسردگی در بیماران بزرگسال بستری شده با فیبروز کیستیک
کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت پزشکی و دندانپزشکی روانپزشکی و بهداشت روانی
چکیده انگلیسی

BackgroundDepression is common in CF. Light therapy is used to treat depression, but exposure in hospitalized CF patients has not been studied. To determine the potential for improvement in depressive symptoms in CF patients, we measured light exposure in hospitalized CF patients.MethodsLight exposure was measured during hospitalization for 30 adult CF patients over 1 week. Depressive symptoms and quality of life were assessed simultaneously using the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D>16 positive for depression) and the CFQ-R.Results50% of patients were depressed, with a significant increase in length of stay between depressed and non-depressed patients (15.4 vs. 11.7 days, p=0.032). Only 23% of patients had >60 min of light exposure >1000 lx during 1 week, with average light exposure of 62 lx. There was no difference in light exposure between a new hospital room customized for natural light exposure and traditional rooms. Vitamin D was non-significantly decreased in depressed CF patients (25.1 vs. 32.6 ng/ml, p=0.052).LimitationsThe study was not blinded, which may affect patient light preferences. The cohort size was limited to a single center. Inclusion bias may be present as patients could refuse enrollment based on the nature of the study.ConclusionsHospitalized CF adults have a high incidence of depressive symptoms associated with longer hospitalizations. Hospital settings are associated with low light exposure and phototherapy may be an option for rapid treatment of depression in hospitalized CF patients.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Affective Disorders - Volume 150, Issue 2, 5 September 2013, Pages 585-589
نویسندگان
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