کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
6234787 1608175 2013 6 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Childhood abuse in late-life depression
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
سوء استفاده از دوران کودکی در افسردگی بعد از زایمان
کلمات کلیدی
افسردگی پس از زایمان سوء استفاده از دوران کودکی، مسن، شروع
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت پزشکی و دندانپزشکی روانپزشکی و بهداشت روانی
چکیده انگلیسی

BackgroundLittle is known about the role of childhood abuse in late-life depression. The aim of the study is therefore to study whether childhood abuse is associated with late-life depression according to its onset, and which clinical characteristics play a role in this association.MethodsData were used from 378 depressed and 132 non-depressed persons, aged 60-93 years, from the Netherlands Study of Depression in Older persons (NESDO). Childhood abuse included psychological, physical and sexual abuse and emotional neglect.Results53% of the depressed older adults reported childhood abuse, compared to 16% of the non-depressed older adults (p<0.001). Using logistic regression analyses adjusted for age, sex and level of education, depression was strongest associated with physical abuse (Odds Ratio ((OR) 13.71; 95% Confidence Interval (CI) 3.25-57.91) and least with sexual abuse (OR 5.35; 95% CI 2.36-12.14). Childhood abuse was associated with early-onset (OR 13.73, 95% CI 7.31-25.80), middle age-onset (OR 5.36, 95% CI 2.90-9.90) and late-onset depression (OR 4.74, 95% CI 2.51-8.95). In the late-onset group childhood abuse was associated with an increased number of chronic diseases.LimitationsAge of depression onset and childhood abuse were asked retrospectively, which may have biased the results.ConclusionsChildhood abuse is strongly related to late-life depression and its comorbidities, even in the case of late-onset depression. This might suggest that psychological wellbeing can be maintained throughout middle age, but may be disturbed in later life.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Affective Disorders - Volume 147, Issues 1–3, May 2013, Pages 241-246
نویسندگان
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