کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
626465 | 882870 | 2009 | 6 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Interaction of ozone and organic matter in coagulation with inorganic polymer flocculant-PACl: Role of organic components
دانلود مقاله + سفارش ترجمه
دانلود مقاله ISI انگلیسی
رایگان برای ایرانیان
کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
مهندسی شیمی
تصفیه و جداسازی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
![عکس صفحه اول مقاله: Interaction of ozone and organic matter in coagulation with inorganic polymer flocculant-PACl: Role of organic components Interaction of ozone and organic matter in coagulation with inorganic polymer flocculant-PACl: Role of organic components](/preview/png/626465.png)
چکیده انگلیسی
In this study, two model waters were used to evaluate the ozone effect on aquatic organic matter (AOM) removal by coagulation with inorganic polymer flocculant (IPF)-polyaluminum chloride (PACl). Flocs formation during coagulation processes were detected by using PDA (Photometric Dispersion Analyzer). Apparent molecular weight distribution (AMWD) and resin fractionation (RF) were also performed to characterize the change of AOM as a result of pre-ozonation. The experimental results show that the dosage of O3, characteristics and composition of AOM are the most important factors on the behavior of coagulation. Great differences have been found between the two model waters. Coagulation in model water 1 (MW1) (composed of humic acids) is impaired markedly by pre-ozonation, as more DOC (Dissolved Organic Carbon) is produced with increasing O3 dosage. Floc formation, as exhibited from decreasing of the slopes of FI (Flocculation Index), is retarded gradually during coagulation process. Although residual turbidity is reduced with 1.15Â mg/L O3, removals of DOC and UV254 all decreased. As for model water 2 (MW2) (composed of salicylic acid), FI is retarded also, but turbidity and DOC removals of coagulation after pre-ozonation are improved to a certain extent. Coagulation performance judged from removal of DOC is improved distinctly by pre-ozonation. Fractionation results show that molecular weight of organic matter (OM) of MW1 is converted from higher to lower; and OM becomes from more hydrophobic to more hydrophilic, which might be one of the mechanisms involved in the impairment of ozonation on coagulation effect. OM in MW2 is oxidized and mineralized to a greater extent, thus its impairment on coagulation is released. Finally, according to water properties, some proposed applications were provided for application of ozone in water treatment process.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Desalination - Volume 249, Issue 2, 15 December 2009, Pages 596-601
Journal: Desalination - Volume 249, Issue 2, 15 December 2009, Pages 596-601
نویسندگان
Hailong Liu, Fangqin Cheng, Dongsheng Wang,