کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
626723 | 1455446 | 2009 | 12 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Fouling characteristics of pressurized and submerged PVDF (polyvinylidene fluoride) microfiltration membranes in a pilot-scale drinking water treatment system under low and high turbidity conditions
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
مهندسی شیمی
تصفیه و جداسازی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
چکیده انگلیسی
Performance and fouling characteristics of two pilot-scale polyvinylidene fluoride hollow fiber microfiltration membranes for drinking water treatment were studied under the same flux and physical cleaning conditions. It is expected that this paper can provide insights into the functions of operation mode (one pressurized and one submerged) of the membrane in process performance and fouling evolution. As a result, it was found that the two membranes showed similar performance in terms of removal efficiencies of organic and inorganic substances. However, the pressurized membrane showed relatively more severe membrane fouling than the submerged membrane because the cake compressibility and thickness seemed to have been increased due to the hard-to-remove cake layer of the pressurized membrane containing relatively large amounts of humic substances, carbohydrate, and Fe than that of the submerged membrane, especially under high turbidity conditions without any pre-treatment. Under low turbidity conditions with pre-coagulation/sedimentation, the two membranes showed similar behaviors for increase of transmembrane pressure. After the chemical cleaning that was carried out after removing the cake layers from the membrane, surface flux restoration of the two membranes was not much different.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Desalination - Volume 244, Issues 1â3, August 2009, Pages 215-226
Journal: Desalination - Volume 244, Issues 1â3, August 2009, Pages 215-226
نویسندگان
So-Ryong Chae, Hiroshi Yamamura, Bowha Choi, Yoshimasa Watanabe,