کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
6289357 | 1616330 | 2013 | 6 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Removal of nitrogen and phosphorus by Chlorella sorokiniana cultured heterotrophically in ammonia and nitrate
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
علوم محیط زیست
علوم زیست محیطی (عمومی)
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
چکیده انگلیسی
The growth rate of biomass and removal characteristics of nitrogen and phosphorus were examined using nitrate and ammonia as nitrogen sources for batch cultures of the heterotrophic microalgae, Chlorella sorokiniana. The initial nitrogen concentrations examined were 10, 20, 40, 80 and 160Â mg-NÂ lâ1. The results show that a nitrate concentration of 80Â mg-NÂ lâ1 as a nitrogen source provided the maximum growth rate and greatest removal of nitrogen and phosphorus, while the growth rate decreased with decreasing ammonia concentration. The maximum growth rate and removal amounts of nitrate and phosphorus were 0.48Â dâ1, 32.6Â mg-N and 5.9Â mg-P, respectively, with 80Â mg NO3-NÂ lâ1. With ammonia as a nitrogen source, the maximum growth rate and removal amounts of nitrogen and phosphorus were 0.6Â dâ1, 79.2Â mg-N and 5.9Â mg-P, respectively, with 160Â mg NH3-NÂ lâ1. When ammonia was used as a nitrogen source, removal rates of nitrogen and phosphorus were higher than those with nitrate. However, the pH decrease caused by ammonia affected the growth of Chlorella sorokiniana, resulting in a lower yield of biomass than when using nitrate as a nitrogen source.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: International Biodeterioration & Biodegradation - Volume 85, November 2013, Pages 511-516
Journal: International Biodeterioration & Biodegradation - Volume 85, November 2013, Pages 511-516
نویسندگان
Sunjin Kim, Yunhee Lee, Sun-Jin Hwang,