کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
6299891 | 1617930 | 2014 | 12 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Assessing the influence of land-cover change and conflicting land-use authorizations on ecosystem conversion on the forest frontier of Madre de Dios, Peru
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
ارزیابی تاثیر تغییرات پوشش زمین و مجازات های مربوط به استفاده از زمین در تبدیل اکوسیستم در مرز جنگل ماد د دویو، پرو
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کلمات کلیدی
LULCRMSEcosystem conservationETM+ - ETM +Matching - تطابقLand-use and land-cover change - تغییر کاربری زمین و زمینLand conflict - درگیری زمینیRoot mean square error - ریشه میانگین خطای مربعGIS - سامانه اطلاعات جغرافیاییRemote sensing - سنجش از راه دورGeographic information system - سیستم اطلاعات جغرافیاییFrontier - مرزThematic Mapper - نقشه برداری موضوعی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
علوم کشاورزی و بیولوژیک
بوم شناسی، تکامل، رفتار و سامانه شناسی
چکیده انگلیسی
Despite the many benefits natural forests provide, they are being lost worldwide at unsustainable rates as development frontiers expand. One approach to improving the efficacy of natural forest conservation efforts is to refine local forest conservation policies based on insights from the place-based study of conservation policies and land-use and land-cover change (LULC) dynamics. To demonstrate the strength of this approach, this research explores the dynamics of LULC and conservation policies on the forest frontier of Madre de Dios, Peru. The main objectives of this research are to evaluate the efficacy of designated conservation lands in a rapidly expanding frontier landscape and to assess the effect on ecosystem conversion of granting conflicting land-use designations, such as mining concessions, inside conservation areas. Using statistical matching and a GIS-based analysis of LULC, this research shows that for the period 2006-2011, designated conservation lands on the forest frontier of Madre de Dios significantly reduced ecosystem losses compared to non-conservation lands, but the effect was highly variable across conservation designations. Also, when present, conflicting land-use authorizations inside conservation areas, specifically overlapping mining and agricultural titles, eliminated the policy additionality of designating lands for conservation. This finding demonstrates that authorizing conflicting land-use rights inside conservation areas should be avoided to ensure intended land conservation outcomes. This case study also provides examples of how local forest conservation policies can be improved through detailed and frequent analyses of LULC and conservation policies, particularly in dynamic frontier landscapes where LULC and socio-economic conditions are rapidly changing.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Biological Conservation - Volume 171, March 2014, Pages 247-258
Journal: Biological Conservation - Volume 171, March 2014, Pages 247-258
نویسندگان
Jason J. Scullion, Kristiina A. Vogt, Alison Sienkiewicz, Stephan J. Gmur, Cristina Trujillo,