کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
6315990 | 1619157 | 2016 | 6 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Exposure to ambient bioaerosols is associated with allergic skin diseases in Greater Taipei residents
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
قرار گرفتن در معرض بیواآرزویهای محیطی با بیماریهای پوستی آلرژیک در ساکنان بزرگ تایپه همراه است
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کلمات کلیدی
درماتیت آتوپیک، تماس با درماتیت، اگزما، بیوآئروسل، رگرسیون استفاده از زمین،
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
علوم محیط زیست
شیمی زیست محیطی
چکیده انگلیسی
Allergic skin diseases may result from various types of chemical and biological allergens. This study investigated the association between ambient bioaerosol exposure and allergic skin diseases by using the exposure data obtained from land use regression models and interpolated data. Data on daily average outpatient visits for atopic dermatitis (ICD-9-CM 691.8) and contact dermatitis and other eczema (ICD-9-CM 692.9) between November 2011 and August 2012 were obtained from the National Health Insurance Research Database. A generalized estimating equation was used to analyze the associations between the skin diseases and ambient bioaerosol levels. The results indicated that during the study period, contact dermatitis and other eczema were more prevalent than atopic dermatitis in the study area. Most cases were observed in districts of Taipei City and 3 major districts of New Taipei City, namely Xinzhuang, Banqiao, and Xindian. In univariate analysis, most bioaerosols were positively associated with both skin diseases. After adjustment for air pollution and sociodemographic factors, exposure to total fungal spores was significantly associated with atopic dermatitis in males (relative risk [RR]Â =Â 1.12; 95% confidence interval [CI]Â =Â 1.05-1.19). Contact dermatitis and other eczema had significant relationships with Cladosporium in males (RRÂ =Â 1.07; 95% CIÂ =Â 1.02-1.14) and with Aspergillus/Penicillium in females (RRÂ =Â 1.04; 95% CIÂ =Â 1.02-1.07). Meteorological parameters, namely wind speed, temperature, and rainfall, were also significantly associated with skin diseases. Our findings reveal that exposure to ambient bioaerosols is a significant and independent risk factor for allergic skin diseases.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Environmental Pollution - Volume 216, September 2016, Pages 845-850
Journal: Environmental Pollution - Volume 216, September 2016, Pages 845-850
نویسندگان
Kraiwuth Kallawicha, Ying-Chih Chuang, Shih-Chun Candice Lung, Bor-Cheng Han, Yi-Fang Ting, Hsing Jasmine Chao,