کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
6316640 1619167 2015 8 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Can the Air Pollution Index be used to communicate the health risks of air pollution?
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
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کلمات کلیدی
شاخص آلودگی هوا، ارتباط ریسک، جمع آوری (جابجایی مرگ و میر)، جمعیت آسیب پذیر،
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری علوم محیط زیست شیمی زیست محیطی
چکیده انگلیسی
The validity of using the Air Pollution Index (API) to assess health impacts of air pollution and potential modification by individual characteristics on air pollution effects remain uncertain. We applied distributed lag non-linear models (DLNMs) to assess associations of daily API, specific pollution indices for PM10, SO2, NO2 and the weighted combined API (APIw) with mortality during 2003-2011 in Guangzhou, China. An increase of 10 in API was associated with a 0.88% (95% confidence interval (CI): 0.50, 1.27%) increase of non-accidental mortality at lag 0-2 days. Harvesting effects appeared after 2 days' exposure. The effect estimate of API over lag 0-15 days was statistically significant and similar with those of pollutant-specific indices and APIw. Stronger associations between API and mortality were observed in the elderly, females and residents with low educational attainment. In conclusion, the API can be used to communicate health risks of air pollution.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Environmental Pollution - Volume 205, October 2015, Pages 153-160
نویسندگان
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