کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
6318436 | 1619189 | 2013 | 10 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Interactive short-term effects of equivalent temperature and air pollution on human mortality in Berlin and Lisbon
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
اثر کوتاه مدت اثر متقابل دما و آلودگی هوا بر مرگ و میر انسان در برلین و لیسبون
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کلمات کلیدی
دمای معادل، آلودگی هوا، مرگ و میر اثرات تعاملی،
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
علوم محیط زیست
شیمی زیست محیطی
چکیده انگلیسی
There is substantial evidence that both temperature and air pollution are predictors of mortality. Thus far, few studies have focused on the potential interactive effects between the thermal environment and different measures of air pollution. Such interactions, however, are biologically plausible, as (extreme) temperature or increased air pollution might make individuals more susceptible to the effects of each respective predictor. This study investigated the interactive effects between equivalent temperature and air pollution (ozone and particulate matter) in Berlin (Germany) and Lisbon (Portugal) using different types of Poisson regression models. The findings suggest that interactive effects exist between air pollutants and equivalent temperature. Bivariate response surface models and generalised additive models (GAMs) including interaction terms showed an increased risk of mortality during periods of elevated equivalent temperatures and air pollution. Cold effects were mostly unaffected by air pollution. The study underscores the importance of air pollution control in mitigating heat effects.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Environmental Pollution - Volume 183, December 2013, Pages 54-63
Journal: Environmental Pollution - Volume 183, December 2013, Pages 54-63
نویسندگان
Katrin Burkart, Paulo Canário, Susanne Breitner, Alexandra Schneider, Katharina Scherber, Henrique Andrade, Maria João Alcoforado, Wilfried Endlicher,