کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
6338998 | 1620373 | 2014 | 7 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Source-receptor reconciliation of fine-particulate emissions from residential wood combustion in the southeastern United States
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
مصارف منبع-گیرنده از انتشار گازهای ذرات ریز از چوب احیاء چوب در جنوب شرقی ایالات متحده
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کلمات کلیدی
ذرات جامد، احتراق چوب مسکونی، کربن، مدل کیفیت هوا، تقسیم بندی منبع،
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
علوم زمین و سیارات
علم هواشناسی
چکیده انگلیسی
An extensive collection of speciated PM2.5 measurements including organic tracers permitted a detailed examination of the emissions from residential wood combustion (RWC) in the southeastern United States over an entire year (2007). The Community Multiscale Air Quality model-based Integrated Source Apportionment Method (CMAQ-ISAM) was used in combination with the U.S. National Emissions Inventory (NEI) to compute source contributions from ten categories of biomass combustion, including RWC. A novel application of the receptor-based statistical model, Unmix, was used to subdivide the observed concentrations of levoglucosan, a unique tracer of biomass combustion. Using the CMAQ-ISAM and Unmix models together, we find that the emission-based RWC contribution to ambient carbonaceous PM2.5 predicted by the model is approximately a factor of two lower than indicated by observations. Recommendations for improving the temporal allocation of the emissions are proposed and tested to show a potential improvement in model RWC predictions, quantified by approximately 15% less bias. Further improvements in the sector predictions could be achieved with a survey-based analysis of detailed RWC emission patterns.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Atmospheric Environment - Volume 98, December 2014, Pages 454-460
Journal: Atmospheric Environment - Volume 98, December 2014, Pages 454-460
نویسندگان
Sergey L. Napelenok, Ram Vedantham, Prakash V. Bhave, George A. Pouliot, Roger H.F. Kwok,