کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
640929 1456986 2014 6 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Ammonium assists orthophosphate removal from high-strength wastewaters by natural zeolite
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
آمونیوم به دفع اوروتوفسفات از فاضلاب با استحکام بالا توسط زئولیت طبیعی کمک می کند
کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی شیمی تصفیه و جداسازی
چکیده انگلیسی


• Phosphorus and nitrogen were simultaneously recovered from water by zeolite alone.
• In P only tests, pH > 9 is favorable to P recovery by natural zeolite.
• N assists recovery of P-recovery by releasing Ca2+ ions from the zeolite lattice.
• Implications to practice of zeolite treatment were discussed.

Nutrients discharge correlates to eutrophication of receiving waters. Phosphorus (P) and nitrogen (N), if recovered from wastewaters, can be applied to land as essential nutrients for plant growth. This study used natural zeolite in batch and continuous tests to simultaneously remove P and N from orthophosphate and ammonium-nitrogen laden wastewaters at pH 3–11. In P only tests, pH > 9 is favorable to P removal. When ammonium was also present, P removal was significantly enhanced. Ammonium was first adsorbed onto the zeolite via ion exchange to release Ca2+ ions from the zeolite lattice. This ion exchange reaction was independent of the presence of P. Then the released Ca2+ ions precipitated the dissolved phosphate, which was greatly dependent on the concentration of ammonium. Zeolite column could effectively remove P and N from fermentation liquor with minimal adsorption of volatile fatty acids. Implications to practice of zeolite treatment were discussed.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Separation and Purification Technology - Volume 133, 8 September 2014, Pages 351–356
نویسندگان
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