کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
6461096 1421820 2017 10 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
The US Conservation Reserve Program: The evolution of an enrollment mechanism
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
برنامه حفاظت از ایالات متحده: تکامل یک مکانیزم ثبت نام
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری علوم کشاورزی و بیولوژیک جنگلداری
چکیده انگلیسی


- The USDA's CRP retires cropland to provide ecosystem services.
- CRP uses a competitive auction to select offers.
- An environmental benefits index, with cost an additive factor, ranks offers.
- All offers are subject to a parcel specific bid cap.
- Alternative auction mechanisms (quota and reference price) are considered.

The United States Department of Agriculture's Conservation Reserve Program (CRP) has evolved from near open enrollment, to competitive enrollment, and now to a mixture of competitive and targeted enrollment. This paper reviews the history of the CRP and the evolution of its enrollment mechanism. I discuss the use of bid caps and the Environmental Benefits Index bid ranking mechanism in the “general” CRP; and the use of highly targeted, but non-competitive, “continuous” CRP. Possible challenges of these designs are discussed, and alternative auction mechanisms are considered that could be more cost effective.

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ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Land Use Policy - Volume 63, April 2017, Pages 601-610
نویسندگان
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