کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
6475453 1424970 2017 7 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Low temperature glycerol steam reforming on bimetallic PtSn/C catalysts: On the effect of the Sn content
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی شیمی مهندسی شیمی (عمومی)
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Low temperature glycerol steam reforming on bimetallic PtSn/C catalysts: On the effect of the Sn content
چکیده انگلیسی


- Bimetallic PtSn/C catalysts have been prepared and tested in the glycerol steam reforming reaction.
- Sn become detrimental if a too high amount of this promoter is present.
- Sn promoted WGS reaction and inhibited reactions that form coke precursors.
- A strong Pt-Sn interaction improved the stability of the catalysts operating at harsher conditions.

Steam reforming of glycerol to produce syngas or H2-enriched streams is a promising route that has caught the attention of many researchers around the world. This reaction is typically carried out over metal-based catalysts supported on stable materials. Herein we report a study on the effect of Sn on the catalytic properties of Pt/C in the aforementioned reaction. A series of Pt-Sn/C catalysts with different Pt:Sn ratios were prepared and characterized using ICP, H2-TPR, TEM and XPS techniques, and they were tested in the glycerol steam reforming reaction at 623 K and atmospheric pressure. The best performance was observed for the catalysts with low tin contents. It was found that Sn promoted oxidation reactions and inhibited methanation. Furthermore, the presence of Sn improved the stability of the catalysts when operating at harsher conditions of temperature and glycerol concentration. A promoter effect of Sn hindering platinum sintering and the formation of coke precursors is proposed as the origin of the observed behaviour.

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ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Fuel - Volume 194, 15 April 2017, Pages 222-228
نویسندگان
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