کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
6538281 | 1421023 | 2018 | 11 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
The effect of public R&D subsidies on firms' competitiveness: Regional and sectoral specifics in emerging innovation systems
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
تأثیر یارانه های عمومی تحقیق و توسعه بر رقابت شرکت ها: خصوصیات منطقه ای و سکتوری در سیستم های نوآوری در حال ظهور
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کلمات کلیدی
تحقیق و توسعه، رقابت پذیری، کمک مالی، شرکت ها، مناطق، چکیا،
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
علوم کشاورزی و بیولوژیک
جنگلداری
چکیده انگلیسی
This article examines regional and sectoral impacts of R&D subsidies on firms in Czechia during the period 2007-2014. Driven by still-developing innovation policies where regional innovation systems are emerging, R&D support plays an important role for activating regional potential. To explore this we employed a geographical perspective and a combination of two counterfactual approaches. Our results revealed that R&D support has a higher net effect on companies operating in regions with lower R&D intensity. In the most advanced regions, the differences in effects between supported and unsupported entities are very small and targeted support no longer plays such a significant role. In contrast, indirect tax support associated with innovation activity is applied much more often. Furthermore, our case study in the South Moravian Region revealed that the impact of R&D support is changing over time and reflects from economic cycles. It has been confirmed that direct R&D support in this advanced regional innovation system is associated negatively with firms' competitiveness.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Applied Geography - Volume 94, May 2018, Pages 119-129
Journal: Applied Geography - Volume 94, May 2018, Pages 119-129
نویسندگان
Viktor KvÄtoÅ, Petr Horák,