کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
6775444 1432010 2018 9 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Effects of percent operating expenditure on Canadian non-hazardous waste diversion
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
اثرات درصد هزینه های عملیاتی بر انحراف مواد زائد غیر خطرناک کانادا
کلمات کلیدی
مدیریت زباله در کانادا، انحراف زباله، هزینه های عملیاتی کسب و کار زباله، تخصیص بودجه، سرمایه گذاری مدیریت زباله، رگرسیون خطی چندگانه،
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی انرژی انرژی های تجدید پذیر، توسعه پایدار و محیط زیست
چکیده انگلیسی
In 2014, Canadians produced 961 kg per capita of non-hazardous waste, and spent about CAD$85 on waste management operating expenditure. Using aggregate data from Statistics Canada, multiple linear regression models were developed to examine diversion rates with respect to percentage of expenditure on various parameters related to waste management in Nova Scotia, Québec, Ontario, and nationally (in Canada). Budget allocation varies significantly in Nova Scotia with respect to time. On average, only 31% of the Nova Scotia's budget was spent on collection and transportation, compared to the national average of 46%. Tipping fees were only significant in the national regression model, likely because some prairie provinces are using tipping fees to increase waste diversion. The Québec model was the least statistically significant. Negative regression coefficients were identified for the operation of recycling facilities in the Nova Scotia and Ontario models, however, they were less statistically significant, suggesting a more complex relationship. A lagged relationship between increases in budget allocation for operation of organics and recycling facilities and diversion rates was found in Québec, with a lag period of about 5-8 years. Overall, the Nova Scotia model had a much higher modelling adequacy, interesting considering its highest diversion rate in Canada.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Sustainable Cities and Society - Volume 38, April 2018, Pages 420-428
نویسندگان
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