کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
6963032 1452278 2015 12 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Estimated human health risks from recreational exposures to stormwater runoff containing animal faecal material
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
تخمینی از خطرات سلامت انسان از مواجهه های تفریحی با روانابهای طوفانی که حاوی مواد مدفوعی است
کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی کامپیوتر نرم افزار
چکیده انگلیسی
Scientific evidence supporting recreational water quality benchmarks primarily stems from epidemiological studies conducted at beaches impacted by human fecal sources. Epidemiological studies conducted at locations impacted by non-human faecal sources have provided ambiguous and inconsistent estimates of risk. Quantitative Microbial Risk Assessment (QMRA) is another tool to evaluate potential human health risks from recreational exposures to non-human faecal contamination. The potential risk differential between human and selected non-human faecal sources has been characterized previously for direct deposition of animal feces to water. In this evaluation, we examine the human illness potential from a recreational exposure to freshwater impacted by rainfall-induced runoff containing agricultural animal faecal material. Risks associated with these sources would be at least an order of magnitude lower than the benchmark level of public health protection associated with current US recreational water quality criteria, which are based on contamination from human sewage sources.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Environmental Modelling & Software - Volume 72, October 2015, Pages 21-32
نویسندگان
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