کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
7051566 | 1457378 | 2018 | 30 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Measurements of internal flow regime and bubble size in effervescent atomizer
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
اندازه گیری رژیم جریان داخلی و اندازه حباب در اسپری کننده اسپری
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موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
مهندسی شیمی
جریان سیال و فرایندهای انتقال
چکیده انگلیسی
The internal flow in an effervescent atomizer was experimentally observed for a wide range of gas-liquid flow rates with various atomizer geometries. The effects of atomizer geometry, gas and liquid flow rates on the flow regime and bubble size were investigated. The results show that the internal flow is significantly affected by exit orifice geometry, aerator location, and fluids flow rates, but less affected by aerator configuration. A high velocity of the liquid, small exit orifice diameter, and large distance between the aerators and the exit orifice are beneficial for the formation of bubbly flow. In bubbly flow, the bubble size decreases with liquid flow rate and gas-to-liquid mass ratio (GLR); it follows a normal distribution, and is less related to the atomizer geometry. At a certain liquid flow rate and GLR, small bubbles are readily formed under the exit orifice with a small diameter and proper length. It is found that there are critical values of GLR and critical mean bubble diameters related to gas-liquid mixing; values above the critical GLR and below the critical mean bubble diameter are beneficial for internal gas-liquid mixing. Based on the results of comparison of internal and external flow, it is possible to improve the spray performance by optimizing the internal flow parameters.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science - Volume 98, November 2018, Pages 604-620
Journal: Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science - Volume 98, November 2018, Pages 604-620
نویسندگان
Chunhua Sun, Zhi Ning, Xinqi Qiao, Ming Lv, Yuanxu Li, Jin Zhao, Xintao Wang,