کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
7052610 1457425 2013 10 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Experimental study of the thermal behavior of spark generated bubbles in water
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
بررسی تجربی حرارتی حباب های تولید شده در جرقه در آب
کلمات کلیدی
رفتار حرارتی حباب، حباب جرقه، کاویتاسیون، تخلیه در آب،
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی شیمی جریان سیال و فرایندهای انتقال
چکیده انگلیسی
In the paper thermal behavior of spark generated bubbles is studied experimentally using an optic sensor (a photodiode) and an acoustic sensor (a hydrophone). It is shown that there is plasma in the bubble interior during the whole first bubble oscillation. A simple method is used, based on several assumptions, which allows determining an estimate of the radiated optic energy and from it the surface temperature of the bubble when the thermal radiation reaches its maximum. This temperature can be then exploited when computing a number of other quantities. An example of the energy partition in the first bubble growth phase and in the first compression and the following expansion phases is given. The estimate of the surface plasma temperature when the bubble is compressed to its first minimum volume is also given and it has been found to be approximately 5900 K in a selected experiment. It is also shown that spark generated bubbles do not behave adiabatically and that the plasma in the bubble interior represents a highly non-homogeneous medium far from an equilibrium state, for which the equation of the state of an ideal gas cannot be used.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science - Volume 51, November 2013, Pages 84-93
نویسندگان
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