کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
7158608 | 1462797 | 2018 | 7 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Transesterification of biodiesel byproduct glycerol and dimethyl carbonate over porous biochar derived from pyrolysis of fishery waste
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
ترانس استریلیسیون گلیسرول بیودیزل و دی متیل کربنات بر زیست تخریب متخلخل مشتق شده از پیلوریس زباله ماهیگیری
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کلمات کلیدی
دی متیل کربنات، زیتون ماهی قزل آلا گلیسرول، کربنات گلیسرول، قابل استفاده مجدد،
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
مهندسی انرژی
انرژی (عمومی)
چکیده انگلیسی
Glycerol carbonate (GC), an oxygenated fuel additive was synthesized from oversupplied glycerol in transesterification with dimethyl carbonate (DMC) over fishmeal biochar. Fishmeal was carbonized at various temperatures (550-750â¯Â°C). The most suitable carbonization temperature based on GC yield was utilized in transesterification. Biochar was characterized to investigate textural and basic properties and surface functional groups. Thermal treatment, methanol washing, and solvent addition techniques were adopted to investigate biochar reusability after each reuse. At the most suitable reaction conditions of 85â¯Â°C, 2â¯wt% catalyst dosage, and DMC-to-glycerol molar ratio of 2, 99.5% GC yield and complete conversion of glycerol were attained over biochar carbonized at 650â¯Â°C. Strong basicity of biochar initiated decarboxylation reaction, which resulted in formation of glycidol (0.5%). Addition of methanol without catalyst treatment after each reuse sustained GC yield of 93% at the end of fifth reuse.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Energy Conversion and Management - Volume 165, 1 June 2018, Pages 794-800
Journal: Energy Conversion and Management - Volume 165, 1 June 2018, Pages 794-800
نویسندگان
K. Shikhaliyev, P.U. Okoye, B.H. Hameed,