کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
7248476 | 1471984 | 2018 | 11 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
The barriers to forgiveness scale: A measure of active and reactive reasons for withholding forgiveness
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
موانع مقیاس آمریکا: معیار دلایل فعال و واکنشی برای متوقف کردن بخشش
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کلمات کلیدی
بخشش، فراموش نشدنی مقیاس، موانع،
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
علم عصب شناسی
علوم اعصاب رفتاری
چکیده انگلیسی
It is important to be able to identify the reasons that victims provide for not forgiving. We theorized that people do not forgive for both reactive reasons (the offence is too hurtful and morally repugnant) and active reasons (deliberately refusing to forgive to protect the self from power and identity threats). We developed a 20-item Barriers to Forgiveness Scale (BFS) to measure these two factors. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis across two correlational recall studies (Nsâ¯=â¯235, 403) indicated good factor structure. We found support for theorizing about [a] relations between the barriers and forgiveness measures; and [b] the differential relations between transgression-specific and power-relevant variables and each of the barriers. A third experimental study (Nâ¯=â¯114) manipulated severity, providing further support for our theorizing that reactive barriers reflect responses to the moral severity of an offence, whereas active barriers reflect power concerns. We discuss the theoretical and applied implications of the BFS.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Personality and Individual Differences - Volume 134, 1 November 2018, Pages 337-347
Journal: Personality and Individual Differences - Volume 134, 1 November 2018, Pages 337-347
نویسندگان
Heather Pearce, Peter Strelan, Nicholas R. Burns,