کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
7248496 | 1471985 | 2018 | 6 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Cognitive structuring and obedience toward authority
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
ساختار شناختی و اطاعت نسبت به اقتدار
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کلمات کلیدی
اطاعت نسبت به اقتدار، واقعیت مجازی، نیاز به بستن شناختی، ساختار شناختی،
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
علم عصب شناسی
علوم اعصاب رفتاری
چکیده انگلیسی
For decades the classic Milgram studies have inspired psychologists to seek individual differences that impact the level of obedience to authority. In this article the authors propose a procedure in which obedience is examined in virtual reality, and they posit the hypothesis that an interaction of several factors determines obedience. The first is the match (or lack thereof) of the participant's and the learner's sex; the second is need for cognitive closure. Analysis of the result for the dichotomic variable (total obedience vs absence of total obedience) as well as the intervallic variable (level of obedience: from total absence to absolute) demonstrated that high level of need for closure influences obedience only in conditions where the participant and the learner are of the same sex. In addition, this effect was stronger for males than for females.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Personality and Individual Differences - Volume 133, 15 October 2018, Pages 115-120
Journal: Personality and Individual Differences - Volume 133, 15 October 2018, Pages 115-120
نویسندگان
Tomasz Grzyb, Dariusz DoliÅski, Jakub Trojanowski, Yoram Bar-Tal,